A Guide to Home Heating Oil Tanks
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What is the Primary Cause of Home-heating Oil Tank Leaks or Spills?
• Microbial Influenced Corrosion (MIC) is the internal corrosion of the steel in a home-
heating oil tank by bacteria present in water that accumulates in the tank
• MIC is caused by bacteria that produce an acidic environment which accelerates the
corrosion of the steel, and creates sludge which can plug oil lines and filters.
• Corrosion occurs primarily on the tank bottom where condensate water gathers
• Damage caused by MIC is easy to miss, as it occurs from the inside-out, in the form of
pinhole leaks or tiny holes
Are There Any Other Causes of Leaks and Spills
Yes:
• Unprotected tanks and fuel lines
• Insufficient support and restraints
• Careless filling
• Lack of preventative maintenance
What You Should Know About Home-heating Oil Tanks:
Modern home-heating oil tanks are available in a variety of materials. Polyethylene and
fibreglass models are more corrosion-resistant than steel, and are also UV-resistant.
Steel tanks can be fitted with a seamless polyethylene lining, to reduce the risk of internal corrosion
by separating the steel from potentially corrosive tank contents.
These options are more expensive than a basic steel tank, but will greatly reduce the risk of spills.
What Can I Do?
• Follow the Home-heating Oil Tank Checklist provided at the end of this guide
• Enlist the services of a certified oil burner mechanic to do an inspection, provide expert
advice and make repairs
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